Bananas

Varieties

Varieties of Banana

In Rwanda, we have cooking, beer, dessert and plantains bananas. Banana varieties under use consist of local ones with low yield and improved with high yield and resistance to pest and diseases.

The table below summarizes banana varieties available in Rwanda.

1. Improved varieties

Variety Name

Year  of introduction

Description

Use

Adoption

1. FHIA 17

2002

High yield (40-100 Kg), resistant to Fusarium, B. Sigatoka,,B. Weevil and Nematodes

Dessert and cooking

High

2. FHIA25

2002

High yield (70-120kg), resistant to Fusarium, B. Sigatoka,,B. Weevil and Nematodes

Beer

High

Variety Name

Year  of introduction

Description

Use

Adoption

1. FHIA 17

2002

High yield (40-100 Kg), resistant to Fusarium, B. Sigatoka,,B. Weevil and Nematodes

Dessert and cooking

High

2. FHIA25

2002

High yield (70-120kg), resistant to Fusarium, B. Sigatoka,,B. Weevil and Nematodes

Beer

High

2.  Local cultivars

Variety Name

Description

Use

Adoption

1. Injagi

High yield (20 -100 kg)

Cooking

High

2. Mpologoma

High yield  (20 – 100 kg)

Cooking

Medium

3. Nkazikamwa

High yield (20-70 kg)

Cooking

Medium

4. Icyerwa

Medium yield (35-50 Kg)

Cooking

High

5. Barabeshya

Medium yield (35- 50 kg)

Cooking

Medium

6. Mujuba

Medium yield (30- 45 kg)

Cooking

Medium

7.  Ingenge

Low yield (30 kg)

Cooking

Medium

8.  Ingagara

 Low yield (30 kg)

Cooking

Medium

9.  Kamaramasenge

Low (30 kg), Very succeptible to Fusarium

Dessert

High

10. Gros Michel

Medium (40 – 60 kg), very succ. to Fusarium

Dessert

High

11. Poyo

Medium yield (35-55Kg)

Beer and Dessert

Low

12. Intuntu

Low yield (35-40Kg)

Beer

High

13. Intokatoki

Low yield (25-30Kg)

Beer

High

14. Indaya (Bavumbanyinshi)

Low yield (35-40Kg)

Beer

High

15. Inyabutembo

Low yield (35-40Kg)

Beer

Low